Master Momentum and Survival at Winton Motor Raceway - National
How to maximize consistency, safety, and maximizing exit speed for the Ray FF1600 (Formula Ford) at Winton Motor Raceway - National.
November 8, 2025
1) TRACK SNAPSHOT
- Location & layout: Benalla, Victoria, Australia. National circuit approx. 3.0 km (1.86 mi), clockwise. Official turn count used here: 12 (note: alternate maps may show slight numbering differences).
- Character:
- Mostly flat; low elevation change.
- Stop‑go sections mixed with tight switchbacks; a couple of medium-fast sweepers.
- Surface can feel “greasy” when cold; braking zones into hairpins can be bumpy.
- Curbs: Predominantly low-to-medium ripple strips; some exit kerbs can be tall/edgy—use with care in a light Formula Ford.
- Three corners that matter most for lap time (Ray FF1600):
- T7 Right Hairpin (onto the back straight): Longest sustained acceleration—exit is king.
- T12 Final Right (onto front straight): Sets your S/F speed and race runs; prioritize a clean, early drive.
- T1 Right Sweeper: Entry speed and a stable transition into heavy braking for T2; big time if you can roll speed without scrubbing.
2) INCIDENT & TRACK-LIMIT HOTSPOTS (Rookie Priorities)
- T1 braking/turn-in to T2 hairpin: High Lap‑1 concertina; rear lockups if you over-brake while turning. Leave margin.
- T2 Left Hairpin exit: Wheelspin and off-track on outside kerb; unsafe rejoins if you loop it—wait for gaps and rejoin parallel to racing line.
- T3–T5 switchbacks: Easy 1x by pinching exits or climbing inner sausages; rotate with lift/trail, not curb-hopping.
- T7 Hairpin braking: Late-brake traps with side-by-side cars; don’t turn across traffic on exit—stay predictable.
- T8–T9 Essess: If flat or near-flat, running wide over green/paint can be a 1x; small lifts beat scrappy slides.
- T10 Long Right: Rear can rotate on throttle; outside track limits if you open hands too late.
- T12 Final Right: Over-attack apex curb unsettles car; exit wall/grass will punish early throttle.
- Safe rejoin guidance:
- After spins at hairpins (T2/T7), stop the car, wait for a full gap, rejoin parallel to flow—do not U‑turn across the racing line.
- Pit entry/exit gotchas:
- Pit entry: On the main straight—commit early, stay right, and slow before the pit speed line; don’t dart across from the racing groove late.
- Pit exit: Stay along the blend line to the right; do not merge until the line ends (usually after T1 area). Cars on the racing line have priority.
3) RACECRAFT PLAN (Ray FF1600)
- Drafting zones:
- Front straight (short-to-medium effect).
- Back straight after T7 (best tow; plan passes here).
- Clean passing spots:
- T2 Left Hairpin: Out-brake with a stable, shallow entry; prefer inside. Set it up from a tidy T1.
- T7 Right Hairpin: Classic pass under brakes; defend inside, but don’t overslow.
- T12 Final Right: Riskier; possible if you get a big run from T10–T11, but prioritize exit.
- Setup moves for passes:
- Lift earlier into the preceding corner to straighten exit sooner; prioritize exit speed, then use the draft.
- Defensive lines that preserve exit:
- T2/T7: Cover inside early; brake slightly earlier and focus on a squared, clean exit. Don’t park the apex—just a firm, short apex hold then open hands early.
- Start/first-lap survival:
- Brake +20–30 m earlier into T1/T2; expect divebombs.
- Biggest pileups: T2/Lap 1 and T7/Lap 1–2.
- Escape routes: Use the outer runoff at T1/T2 if needed; keep wheels straight under braking if you must go straight to avoid contact.
4) DRIVING LINE & MARKERS (Corner-by-corner)
Note: Turn names are generic here; verify numbering with your in-sim map.
| T# | Name | Priority* | Approach Ref | Brake Point | Trail? | Apex Type | Min Speed (rookie target) | Throttle On | Exit Trackout | Kerb Use | Risk/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | Right Sweeper | Med | Left wall/100 board | Light brush ~50–70 m before apex | Light | Late | 105–115 km/h (65–71 mph) | At/just past apex | Full left | Light inside only | Set up T2; don’t over-slow. |
| T2 | Left Hairpin | High | Transition from T1 | 100–75 m board (earlier on Lap 1) | Long | Late/diamond | 55–60 km/h (34–37 mph) | As wheel unwinds | Full right | Avoid big inside sausage | Biggest passing/incident zone. |
| T3 | Right Kink/Exit of hairpin seq. | Low | Right edge | No brake; lift if needed | No | Mid | 90–95 km/h (56–59 mph) | Early, smooth | Mid-left | Minimal | Keep car settled for next switchback. |
| T4 | Left Switchback | Med | Left edge | Short brake/lift | Short | Late | 75–85 km/h (47–53 mph) | Mid-apex | Full right | Gentle apex only | Don’t climb inner curb—will bounce. |
| T5 | Tight Right | Med | Right edge | 75–50 m | Long | Late/diamond | 60–65 km/h (37–40 mph) | As soon as pointed | Full left | Avoid exit curb drop | Eyes up—prep for short chute. |
| T6 | Left Kink | Low | Left curb | No brake | No | Early | 110–120 km/h (68–75 mph) | Constant | Right | Flat | Keep steering minimal. |
| T7 | Right Hairpin (onto back straight) | High | Right boards/fence seam | 125–100 m | Long | Late/diamond | 55–60 km/h (34–37 mph) | As soon as straight | Full left | Avoid inner bump | Most critical exit of lap. |
| T8 | Left of Esses | Med | Left boards | Lift/brush if needed | Short | Mid-late | 105–115 km/h (65–71 mph) | Early, partial | Right | Skim only | Off-tracks on exit paint. |
| T9 | Right of Esses | Med | Right edge | Likely no brake | No | Late | 110–120 km/h (68–75 mph) | Early | Left | Skim only | Prioritize car balance. |
| T10 | Long Right Sweeper | Med | Left edge, surface seam | Light brush/early | Yes | Late/long | 95–105 km/h (59–65 mph) | Feed in gently | Full left | Inside curb light | Rear traction sensitive. |
| T11 | Left Prep | Low | Left boards | Small brake/lift | Short | Early-mid | 85–95 km/h (53–59 mph) | Maintenance | Right-mid | Minimal | Set the car for T12. |
| T12 | Final Right onto S/F | High | Right edge, pit wall end | 75–50 m | Long | Late | 70–80 km/h (43–50 mph) | At apex to exit | Full left to wall | Avoid inner sausage | Exit speed > everything here. |
(*Priority = effect on next straight)
Gears (starter guess, 4‑speed FF1600): T1 3rd; T2 2nd; T3 3rd; T4 3rd; T5 2nd; T6 3rd; T7 2nd; T8/9 3rd; T10 3rd (possible 2nd if you’re bogging); T11 3rd; T12 2nd or strong 3rd if gearing allows. Validate in-sim by engine pull vs over-rev on exits.
5) BRAKING & GEARS (Rookie Baselines)
- First laps references (adjust with boards visible in your build):
- T1: Light lift/brush ~50–70 m pre-apex; keep it tidy for T2.
- T2: 100–75 m board; straight-line hard brake, then long, gentle trail.
- T5: 75–50 m; long trail to rotate.
- T7: 125–100 m; straight-line hard, then patient trail.
- T10: Early light brush; long, gentle release to keep front loaded without snapping rear.
- T12: 75–50 m; firm initial, then long trail to a late apex.
- Brake release notes:
- Aim for long, linear trails into slow corners (T2/T5/T7/T12) to help rotation without stabbing throttle.
- Mid‑stint adjustments:
- As tires come in, move brake bias rearward 0.5–1.0% to aid rotation.
- As fronts overheat/grease, move bias forward 0.3–0.5% and lengthen brake zones 5–10 m.
- Gears uncertainty guidance:
- If bogging on exits (RPM drops too low), try one gear lower.
- If wheelspin is constant mid-exit, try one gear higher or smoother throttle.
- Use delta: whichever gear yields a faster exit delta to +50–100 m after corner is correct.
6) CAR CONTROL CUES (Momentum Car Emphasis)
- Rotation method: Use gentle trail brake into slow corners; in medium sweepers (T1/T10) a small lift before turn-in can rotate without sliding.
- Steering-angle discipline: Open the wheel early on exits (T7/T12 especially). If you’re adding steering while accelerating, you’re losing time.
- Throttle patterns:
- Hairpins: Quick but smooth pickup once pointed; avoid “stuttering” throttle—commit.
- Sweepers: Squeeze on progressively; don’t spike throttle and upset the rear.
- Switchbacks: Brief maintenance throttle to settle, then early but partial application.
7) CURBING, BUMPS & SURFACE CHANGES
- Attack:
- Shallow skim of apex curbs at T1, T8/9, T10 is fine if it doesn’t bounce the car.
- Avoid:
- Big inner “sausage” curbs at T2/T12—will launch the car and cause 1x or spins.
- Aggressive exit kerb at T5/T12—edgy in a light FF1600; keep at least half a tire on the black.
- Bumps/camber:
- T2/T7 braking zones can feel choppy; brake in a straight line and avoid turning while still at peak pressure.
- Slight helpful camber mid-apex at some slow corners; use a late apex to sit the car into it and fire off.
8) SETUP / DRIVER ADJUSTMENTS
- FIXED (assumed): Driver adjustments only.
- Brake bias: Start 58% front. Range 57–60% depending on rotation vs stability needs.
- In-car anti-roll (if available in your series): Keep soft; prioritize mechanical grip.
- Tire pressures: Use session default; the FF1600 likes stable hot pressures—avoid big slides early.
- FFB: Ensure you’re not clipping; set so you can feel front bite loss in T1/T10.
- If OPEN (only if your session is open):
- Conservative baseline: Slightly higher front pressure for responsiveness; neutral-to-slight toe-out front (0.5–1.0 mm total), near-zero rear toe.
- Camber: Moderate negative front; modest rear negative. Keep it safe to preserve tire over race run.
- Brake bias: 58% ±1% window.
- ARBs: Softer overall to maintain compliance over curbs and bumps.
9) TELEMETRY & METRICS TO TRACK
- Sector breakdown (example):
- S1: Start/Finish to exit T3 (T1–T2 execution and early change of direction).
- S2: T4 to exit T7 (switchback discipline + T7 exit).
- S3: T8 to Finish (sweepers discipline + T12 exit).
- Rookie targets (Ray FF1600):
- Min speed T7: 55–60 km/h; focus on zero wheelspin and early throttle.
- Min speed T12: 70–80 km/h; no curb bounce, smooth drive.
- Min speed T1: 105–115 km/h; minimal scrub.
- Lap variance goal: Within ±0.3–0.5 s over a 5‑lap run without 1x.
- What to inspect on traces:
- Brake release: Smooth, continuous ramps into apex; no “off‑on” spikes.
- Throttle pickup: Minimal delay from apex to first sustained application; once you go, don’t lift again.
- Steering saturation: Avoid long periods at max steering; earlier unwind correlates with better exits.
10) PRACTICE PLAN (45 minutes)
- 0–10 min: Out-lap + references
- Tasks: Identify 50/75/100/150 m boards; check bumps into T2/T7; warm tires gently.
- Success: Clean laps, zero 1x; confirm initial brake points.
- 10–25 min: Corner families
- Focus: Exits at T7 and T12; entry stability at T1.
- Log: Min speeds at T1/T7/T12 and throttle-on points.
- Success: Each target corner improves by 1–2 km/h without extra 1x.
- 25–35 min: 2×5-lap race-pace runs
- Goal: Consistency and traffic awareness lines.
- Success: Each 5-lap set within ±0.5 s spread; zero 1x.
- 35–40 min: Pit in/out practice
- Goal: Hit speed limiter line cleanly; blend properly on exit.
- Success: Two perfect pit ins and outs without speeding or unsafe blend.
- 40–45 min: Draft practice + cool down
- Goal: One pass setup into T7 or T2 using a measured lift to maximize exit.
- Success: Execute one clean pass with a clean exit; cooldown lap to reset.
11) QUICK CHECKLIST (pre‑race)
- Brake bias start point: 58% front (adjust ±0.5–1% as you gain confidence).
- First‑lap brake margins: +20–30 m at T1/T2.
- Two “free time” fixes:
- Unwind steering earlier on exits (especially T7/T12).
- Commit to throttle once applied—no mid-exit dithering.
- Two safety traps to avoid:
- Diving T2/T7 from too far back—causes pileups.
- Riding big inner curbs at T2/T12—unsettles car and causes 1x.
- Fuel note: Assumption ~0.6 L/lap. For a 20‑lap race: 12 L + 2 L buffer = 14 L total. Verify with your session’s fuel burn.
12) ONE‑PAGE SUMMARY
- Brake early and straight into T2/T7; long, gentle trails to rotate.
- Prioritize exits at T7 (back straight) and T12 (front straight).
- T1/T10: small lift or light brake to rotate; avoid mid-corner slides.
- Use minimal curb—skim, don’t clatter. Avoid big inner sausages at T2/T12.
- Start safe: +20–30 m brake margin at T1/T2; expect concertina.
- Passing: Set up exits and draft; finish the move into T2 or T7 on the inside.
- Defensive: Cover inside early, but protect exit speed—no parking the apex.
- Steering discipline: Open hands early; throttle only when you can unwind.
- Track limits: Watch T8/9 exits and T10 outside. Keep at least half a tire on the black.
- Consistency target: 5‑lap runs within ±0.5 s, zero 1x before you push for PBs.
This plan is built for a momentum car with rookie priorities: carry speed, protect the car, and win on the exits. Use it to build consistency first—your lap time will follow.
